Developing Custom React Components (Intermediate)

Developing Custom React Components (Intermediate)
Written by
Wilco team
November 11, 2024
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```html Developing Custom React Components (Intermediate)

Developing Custom React Components (Intermediate)

In this blog post, we will explore the world of React by learning how to create custom components that can be reused throughout your applications.

Introduction to Component-Based Architecture

React is built around the concept of components. A component is a self-contained piece of code that manages its own state and renders some part of the user interface (UI).

Creating Functional Components

Functional components are JavaScript functions that accept props as an argument and return a React element.

const Hello = props => <h1>Hello, {props.name}</h1>

This example creates a simple functional component that renders a greeting message.

Creating Class-Based Components

Class-based components are more complex but also more powerful. They allow for more features, such as local state and lifecycle methods.

class Hello extends React.Component {
  render() {
    return <h1>Hello, {this.props.name}</h1>
  }
}

This example creates a class-based component equivalent to the functional component above.

Understanding Props and State

Props (short for properties) and state are two types of data that control a component's output. Props are passed to a component from its parent, while state is managed within the component.

Implementing Lifecycle Methods

Lifecycle methods are special methods that automatically get called as your component gets rendered and updated. They can be used for various tasks, such as fetching data, updating the state, or manually changing the DOM.

Real-World Scenarios and Best Practices

When developing custom React components, it's essential to follow best practices to ensure code maintainability and performance. These include:

  • Keeping components small and focused on a single task
  • Writing pure components whenever possible
  • Using PropTypes for type checking
  • Using keys when rendering lists

Top 10 Key Takeaways

  1. React is built around the concept of components.
  2. Components can be functional or class-based.
  3. Functional components are simpler and recommended for most cases.
  4. Class-based components offer more features, such as local state and lifecycle methods.
  5. Props are passed to a component from its parent.
  6. State is managed within the component.
  7. Lifecycle methods are special methods that automatically get called during the lifecycle of a component.
  8. Keeping components small and focused on a single task improves maintainability.
  9. PropTypes can be used for type checking in components.
  10. Keys should be used when rendering lists to help React identify which items have changed.

Ready to start learning? Start the quest now

``` Please note that this is a simplified example of a blog post. A real blog post would include more detailed explanations, more code examples, error handling, references to the official documentation, and more.
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